php
class Email {
//---设置全局变量
var $mailTo = ""; // 收件人
var $mailCC = ""; // 抄送
var $mailBCC = ""; // 秘密抄送
var $mailFrom = ""; // 发件人
var $mailSubject = ""; // 主题
var $mailText = ""; // 文本格式的信件主体
var $mailHTML = ""; // html格式的信件主体
var $mailAttachments = ""; // 附件
/* 函数setTo($inAddress) :用于处理邮件的地址 参数 $inAddress
为包涵一个或多个字串,email地址变量,使用逗号来分割多个邮件地址
默认返回值为true
**********************************************************/
function setTo($inAddress){
//--用explode()函数根据","对邮件地址进行分割
$addressArray = explode( ",",$inAddress);
//--通过循环对邮件地址的合法性进行检查
for($i=0;$icount($addressArray);$i◆◆){ if($this-checkEmail($addressArray[$i])==false) return false; }
//--所有合法的email地址存入数组中
$this-mailTo = implode($addressArray, ",");
return true; }
/**************************************************
函数 setCC($inAddress) 设置抄送人邮件地址
参数 $inAddress 为包涵一个或多个邮件地址的字串,email地址变量,
使用逗号来分割多个邮件地址 默认返回值为true
**************************************************************/
function setCC($inAddress){
$this-mailCC = implode($addressArray, ",");
/***************************************************
函数setBCC($inAddress) 设置秘密抄送地址 参数 $inAddress 为包涵一个或多
个邮件地址的字串,email地址变量,使用逗号来分割多个邮件地址 默认返回值为
true
******************************************/
function setBCC($inAddress){
for($i=0;$icount($addressArray);$i◆◆)
{ if($this-checkEmail($addressArray[$i])==false)
return false;
}
$this-mailBCC = implode($addressArray, ",");
return true;
/*****************************************************************
函数setFrom($inAddress):设置发件人地址 参数 $inAddress 为包涵邮件
地址的字串默认返回值为true
***************************************/
function setFrom($inAddress){
if($this-checkEmail($inAddress)){
$this-mailFrom = $inAddress;
} return false; }
/**********************
函数 setSubject($inSubject) 用于设置邮件主题参数$inSubject为字串,
默认返回的是true
*******************************************/
function setSubject($inSubject){
if(strlen(trim($inSubject)) 0){
$this-mailSubject = ereg_replace( "n", "",$inSubject);
return false; }
/****************************************************
函数setText($inText) 设置文本格式的邮件主体参数 $inText 为文本内容默
认返回值为true
****************************************/
function setText($inText){
if(strlen(trim($inText)) 0){
$this-mailText = $inText;
/**********************************
函数setHTML($inHTML) 设置html格式的邮件主体参数$inHTML为html格式,
************************************/
function setHTML($inHTML){
if(strlen(trim($inHTML)) 0){
$this-mailHTML = $inHTML;
函数 setAttachments($inAttachments) 设置邮件的附件 参数$inAttachments
为一个包涵目录的字串,也可以包涵多个文件用逗号进行分割 默认返回值为true
function setAttachments($inAttachments){
if(strlen(trim($inAttachments)) 0){
$this-mailAttachments = $inAttachments;
/*********************************
函数 checkEmail($inAddress) :这个函数我们前面已经调用过了,主要就是
用于检查email地址的合法性
*****************************************/
function checkEmail($inAddress){
/*************************************************
函数loadTemplate($inFileLocation,$inHash,$inFormat) 读取临时文件并且
替换无用的信息参数$inFileLocation用于定位文件的目录
$inHash 由于存储临时的值 $inFormat 由于放置邮件主体
***********************************************************/
function loadTemplate($inFileLocation,$inHash,$inFormat){
/* 比如邮件内有如下内容: Dear ~!UserName~,
Your address is ~!UserAddress~ */
//--其中"~!"为起始标志"~"为结束标志
$templateDelim = "~";
$templateNameStart = "!";
//--找出这些地方并把他们替换掉
$templateLineOut = ""; //--打开临时文件
if($templateFile = fopen($inFileLocation, "r")){
while(!feof($templateFile)){
$templateLine = fgets($templateFile,1000);
$templateLineArray = explode($templateDelim,$templateLine);
for( $i=0; $icount($templateLineArray);$i◆◆){
//--寻找起始位置
if(strcspn($templateLineArray[$i],$templateNameStart)==0){
//--替换相应的值
$hashName = substr($templateLineArray[$i],1);
$templateLineArray[$i] = ereg_replace($hashName,(string)$inHash[$hashName],$hashName);
//--输出字符数组并叠加
$templateLineOut .= implode($templateLineArray, "");
} //--关闭文件fclose($templateFile);
//--设置主体格式(文本或html)
if( strtoupper($inFormat)== "TEXT" )
return($this-setText($templateLineOut));
else if( strtoupper($inFormat)== "HTML" )
return($this-setHTML($templateLineOut));
} return false;
/*****************************************
函数 getRandomBoundary($offset) 返回一个随机的边界值
function getRandomBoundary($offset = 0){
//--随机数生成
srand(time()◆$offset);
/********************************************
函数: getContentType($inFileName)用于判断附件的类型
**********************************************/
function getContentType($inFileName){
//--去除路径
$inFileName = basename($inFileName);
//--去除没有扩展名的文件
if(strrchr($inFileName, ".") == false){
return "application/octet-stream";
//--提区扩展名并进行判断
$extension = strrchr($inFileName, ".");
switch($extension){
case ".gif": return "image/gif";
case ".gz": return "application/x-gzip";
case ".htm": return "text/html";
case ".html": return "text/html";
case ".jpg": return "image/jpeg";
case ".tar": return "application/x-tar";
case ".txt": return "text/plain";
case ".zip": return "application/zip";
default: return "application/octet-stream";
/**********************************************
函数formatTextHeader把文本内容加上text的文件头
*****************************************************/
function formatTextHeader(){ $outTextHeader = "";
$outTextHeader .= "Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=us-asciin";
$outTextHeader .= $this-mailText. "n";
return $outTextHeader;
} /************************************************
函数formatHTMLHeader()把邮件主体内容加上html的文件头
function formatHTMLHeader(){
$outHTMLHeader = "";
$outHTMLHeader .= "Content-Type: text/html;
$outHTMLHeader .= $this-mailHTML. "n";
return $outHTMLHeader;
函数 formatAttachmentHeader($inFileLocation) 把邮件中的附件标识出来
********************************/
function formatAttachmentHeader($inFileLocation){
$outAttachmentHeader = "";
//--用上面的函数getContentType($inFileLocation)得出附件类型
$contentType = $this-getContentType($inFileLocation);
if(ereg( "text",$contentType)){
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Type: ".$contentType. ";n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' name="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Disposition: attachment;n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' filename="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "nn";
$textFile = fopen($inFileLocation, "r");
while(!feof($textFile)){
$outAttachmentHeader .= fgets($textFile,1000);
//--关闭文件 fclose($textFile);
$outAttachmentHeader .= "n";
else{ $outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Type: ".$contentType. ";n";
//--调用外部命令uuencode进行编码
exec( "uuencode -m $inFileLocation nothing_out",$returnArray);
for ($i = 1; $i(count($returnArray)); $i◆◆){
$outAttachmentHeader .= $returnArray[$i]. "n";
} return $outAttachmentHeader;
/******************************
函数 send()用于发送邮件,发送成功返回值为true
function send(){
//--设置邮件头为空
$mailHeader = "";
//--添加抄送人
if($this-mailCC != "")
$mailHeader .= "CC: ".$this-mailCC. "n";
//--添加秘密抄送人
if($this-mailBCC != "")
$mailHeader .= "BCC: ".$this-mailBCC. "n";
//--添加发件人
if($this-mailFrom != "")
$mailHeader .= "FROM: ".$this-mailFrom. "n";
//---------------------------邮件格式------------------------------
//--文本格式
if($this-mailText != "" $this-mailHTML == "" $this-mailAttachments == ""){
return mail($this-mailTo,$this-mailSubject,$this-mailText,$mailHeader);
//--html或text格式
else if($this-mailText != "" $this-mailHTML != "" $this-mailAttachments == ""){
$bodyBoundary = $this-getRandomBoundary();
$textHeader = $this-formatTextHeader();
$htmlHeader = $this-formatHTMLHeader();
//--设置 MIME-版本
$mailHeader .= "MIME-Version: 1.0n";
$mailHeader .= "Content-Type: multipart/alternative;n";
$mailHeader .= ' boundary="'.$bodyBoundary. '"';
$mailHeader .= "nnn";
//--添加邮件主体和边界
$mailHeader .= "--".$bodyBoundary. "n";
$mailHeader .= $textHeader;
//--添加html标签
$mailHeader .= $htmlHeader;
$mailHeader .= "n--".$bodyBoundary. "--";
//--发送邮件
return mail($this-mailTo,$this-mailSubject, "",$mailHeader);
//--文本加html加附件
else if($this-mailText != "" $this-mailHTML != "" $this-mailAttachments != ""){
$attachmentBoundary = $this-getRandomBoundary();
$mailHeader .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;n";
$mailHeader .= ' boundary="'.$attachmentBoundary. '"'. "nn";
$mailHeader .= "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.n";
$mailHeader .= "--".$attachmentBoundary. "n";
$bodyBoundary = $this-getRandomBoundary(1);
//--获取附件值
$attachmentArray = explode( ",",$this-mailAttachments);
//--根据附件的个数进行循环
for($i=0;$icount($attachmentArray);$i◆◆){
//--分割 $mailHeader .= "n--".$attachmentBoundary. "n";
//--附件信息
$mailHeader .= $this-formatAttachmentHeader($attachmentArray[$i]);
$mailHeader .= "--".$attachmentBoundary. "--";
通常需要把 附件 比如 aa.txt 做处理
然后 通过 fsockopen 打开 对方 邮件地址
通过 fwrite 把 附件内容 写进对方的地址 邮件内容中
例如 下面这种 需要这么处理
最下方 最长的那一段 实际上就是 附件的真实内容 也就是说 aa.txt里边的内容 是以这种方式传送的 当然了这是编码过以后的 结果
那么在对方收到你的 邮件后 在读取时 也是需要解码 然后给你 看的
Content-Type: text/x-c◆◆;
Content-Disposition: attachment;
你看看这个行么?
/**
*一个很简单的提交留言到指定邮箱的类.
*/
//发送邮件的类
class Smtp
{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
$this-debug = FALSE;
$this-smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this-relay_host = $relay_host;
#
$this-auth = $auth;//auth
$this-user = $user;
$this-pass = $pass;
$this-host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
$this-log_file = "";
$this-sock = FALSE;
/* Main Function */
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
$mail_from = $this-get_address($this-strip_comment($from));
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if($mailtype=="HTML"){
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
$header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
if ($cc != "") {
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
$header .= "From: $from".$from."\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: ".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from."\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this-strip_comment($to));
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($cc)));
if ($bcc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($bcc)));
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this-get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this-smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this-log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
if ($this-smtp_send($this-host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
$this-log_write("E-mail has been sent to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
} else {
fclose($this-sock);
$this-log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
return $sent;
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command");
#auth
if($this-auth){
if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:".$from."")) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:".$to."")) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending DATA command");
if (!$this-smtp_message($header, $body)) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending message");
if (!$this-smtp_eom()) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending CRLF.CRLF [EOM]");
if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
return $this-smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
return TRUE;
function smtp_sockopen($address)
if ($this-relay_host == "") {
return $this-smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
return $this-smtp_sockopen_relay();
function smtp_sockopen_relay()
$this-log_write("Trying to ".$this-relay_host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n");
$this-sock = @fsockopen($this-relay_host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out);
if (!($this-sock $this-smtp_ok())) {
$this-log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n");
$this-log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
return FALSE;
$this-log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n");
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
$domain = ereg_replace("^.◆@([^@]◆)$", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this-log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this-log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n");
$this-sock = @fsockopen($host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out);
$this-log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this-log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this-log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
function smtp_message($header, $body)
fputs($this-sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
$this-smtp_debug(" ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"." ", $header."\n ".$body."\n "));
function smtp_eom()
fputs($this-sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this-smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
return $this-smtp_ok();
function smtp_ok()
$this-smtp_debug($response."\n");
fputs($this-sock, "QUIT\r\n");
$this-log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
if ($arg != "") {
if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
fputs($this-sock, $cmd."\r\n");
$this-smtp_debug(" ".$cmd."\n");
function smtp_error($string)
$this-log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
function log_write($message)
$this-smtp_debug($message);
if ($this-log_file == "") {
$message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
if (!@file_exists($this-log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this-log_file, "a"))) {
$this-smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this-log_file."\"\n");
return FALSE;;
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
function strip_comment($address)
$comment = "\([^()]*\)";
while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
return $address;
function get_address($address)
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])◆", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*(.◆).*$", "\1", $address);
function smtp_debug($message)
if ($this-debug) {
echo $message;
/********************************************************************************************/
//本类是针对qq的,如果你的qq有限没有开启stmp服务,请开启.
$smtpserver = "smtp.qq.com"; //SMTP服务器
$smtpusermail = "你的QQ号码@qq.com"; //SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
$smtpuser = "你的qq号码@qq.com"; //SMTP服务器的用户帐号
$smtppass = "你的qq密码"; //SMTP服务器的用户密码 这里是指你qq的密码
$mailsubject = "测试邮件主题"; //邮件主题
$mailbody = "h1测试邮件的内容.............................................../h1"; //邮件内容
$mailtype = "HTML"; //邮件格式（HTML/TXT）,TXT为文本邮件
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass); //这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
$smtp-debug = false; //是否显示发送的调试信息
if($smtp-sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype)=="1"){
echo "邮件发送成功！";
}else{
echo "邮件发送失败！";
//定义边界线
$boundary = uniqid( "" );
//生成邮件头
$header = "From: $from\nContent-type: multipart/mixed;
//获取附件文件的MIME类型
$mimetype = mime_content_type('test.zip')
//获取附件文件的名字
$attach = 'test.zip'
//对附件文件进行编码和切分
$fp = fopen($attach, "r");
$content = fread($fp, filesize($attach));
//生成邮件主体
$body ="
--$boundary
$message
Content-Type: $mimeType; name=$filename
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$filename
$content
--$boundary--";
//发送邮件
mail( $to, $subject, $body, $header );
可以考虑使用正则表达式,例子代码：
if?(preg_match('|filename="([^"]◆)"|',$s,$r))?echo?'文件名：'.$r[1];
附件一般是伴随邮件出现,个人理解就是邮件里表达不了或者需要对方确认的一些文件.附件: 发邮件时附加一个文件, 与邮件内容一起传送至收件人.
不同的邮箱对于附件的容量要求不一样,你可以在网上寻找!
以上就是土嘎嘎小编为大家整理的php邮件附件文档介绍内容相关主题介绍,如果您觉得小编更新的文章只要能对粉丝们有用,就是我们最大的鼓励和动力,不要忘记讲本站分享给您身边的朋友哦！！